Rat Park
April 8th 2008 12:53
Drugs are not bad.
Say again. Drugs are not bad. Neither though, are drugs good. Drugs just are. They’re little chemical reactions, which influence your life experience. Nicotine, Caffeine, MDMA, Alcohol, Morphine or Codeine – you’d be best to face it – they’re part of life and they’re here to stay.
So, if first we accept that drugs in themselves are neither inherently good or evil, why has society concluded that they are so bad as to be declared illegal? The main reason could be the tests that have been used for drug research. Experiments with rats suggest a direct link between drugs and addiction (I know, surprise! but just bear with me here…) which was summed up by a dude called Avram Goldstein in the following;
“Every addictive drug used by people is also self-administered by rats and monkeys. If we arrange matters so that when an animal presses a lever, it gets a shot of heroin into a vein, that animal will press the lever repeatedly, to the exclusion of other activities (food, sex, etc.); it will become a heroin addict.”
But lets take another look at this; what if it were you? What if we picked you up, took you away from your environment, dumped you in a sterile metal cage and gave you nothing to do but eat and get prodded of by people examining you and take drugs? What’s the chance you’d get addicted to numbing away your pain?
This was the thought of this other dude; Bruce K Alexander. His idea was to redo the experiment – only instead of having all his rats in little metal cages, he only put half in there – each provided with a container of clean water, and one of morphine water. The rest, went to a little rat paradise. The rest, went into Rat Park.
Rat Park was a 18.6 meters square enclosure, that was a rat paradise. It had food, women, nature, pictures, space – anything a rat could want… and it also had drugs. Two containers, just like the cages.
The interesting thing was – while rats in the cages lived in a chemical haze, Rat Park rats didn’t really want to get high – they just wanted to live life, have fun, mess around. They’d try it out sure, but weren’t interested in the chemical obliteration. Even addict rats moved into Rat Park, would begin to get clean. It was a fact: Happy rats don’t want to get high.
Rat Park was a ground breaking experiment that deserved to influence international drug policy. Instead it was ignored – the great human trait of selective hearing had come into play.
Maybe one day we’ll reconsider what we’ve always taken for granted as fact. One day, we might question the modern perceptions that determine the direction of our society instead of following blindly. However right now – we’re not too sure to where the rat race is running – but it certainly isn’t our cozy little rat park.
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Comments Welcome
Say again. Drugs are not bad. Neither though, are drugs good. Drugs just are. They’re little chemical reactions, which influence your life experience. Nicotine, Caffeine, MDMA, Alcohol, Morphine or Codeine – you’d be best to face it – they’re part of life and they’re here to stay.
So, if first we accept that drugs in themselves are neither inherently good or evil, why has society concluded that they are so bad as to be declared illegal? The main reason could be the tests that have been used for drug research. Experiments with rats suggest a direct link between drugs and addiction (I know, surprise! but just bear with me here…) which was summed up by a dude called Avram Goldstein in the following;
“Every addictive drug used by people is also self-administered by rats and monkeys. If we arrange matters so that when an animal presses a lever, it gets a shot of heroin into a vein, that animal will press the lever repeatedly, to the exclusion of other activities (food, sex, etc.); it will become a heroin addict.”
But lets take another look at this; what if it were you? What if we picked you up, took you away from your environment, dumped you in a sterile metal cage and gave you nothing to do but eat and get prodded of by people examining you and take drugs? What’s the chance you’d get addicted to numbing away your pain?
This was the thought of this other dude; Bruce K Alexander. His idea was to redo the experiment – only instead of having all his rats in little metal cages, he only put half in there – each provided with a container of clean water, and one of morphine water. The rest, went to a little rat paradise. The rest, went into Rat Park.
Rat Park was a 18.6 meters square enclosure, that was a rat paradise. It had food, women, nature, pictures, space – anything a rat could want… and it also had drugs. Two containers, just like the cages.
The interesting thing was – while rats in the cages lived in a chemical haze, Rat Park rats didn’t really want to get high – they just wanted to live life, have fun, mess around. They’d try it out sure, but weren’t interested in the chemical obliteration. Even addict rats moved into Rat Park, would begin to get clean. It was a fact: Happy rats don’t want to get high.
Rat Park was a ground breaking experiment that deserved to influence international drug policy. Instead it was ignored – the great human trait of selective hearing had come into play.
Maybe one day we’ll reconsider what we’ve always taken for granted as fact. One day, we might question the modern perceptions that determine the direction of our society instead of following blindly. However right now – we’re not too sure to where the rat race is running – but it certainly isn’t our cozy little rat park.
THIS POST IS NOW AVAILABLE AS A PODCAST
Comments Welcome
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